

Research Projects
Following are some current research projects funded by national and international research programs and industry-based organisations.
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Related links:
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Project dates:
Commenced late 2023, due for completion in 2028.
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CAED outputs:
RiskWi$e Industry Note Series "Risk in Agriculture"
​Project Flier for the Behavioural Science Program
​​Behavioural Science Toolkit
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Activities:
What is behavioural economics and how does our mind trick us?
Prof Pannell releases the RiskWi$e Series
Decision Support Tools database release
​CAED attracts funding for behavioural Science
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RiskWi$e - behavioural science program
The National Risk Management Initiative, known as RiskWi$e, is a 5-year research program that seeks to understand and improve the risk-reward outcomes for Australian grain growers by supporting grower on-farm decision-making.
Our Centre is leading the behavioural science component that aims to understand grower behaviour change and support adoption.
Our role is to develop and implement research to understand farmers’ approaches to accounting for risk and uncertainty in their decision making and perceived relative importance of risks.
UWA project lead
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Prof Marit Kragt
Centre researchers
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Prof David Pannell
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​A/Prof Ben White
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Dr German Puga
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Tammie Harold
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Funding
The project is funded by the Grains Research and Development Corporation (GRDC) through a sub contract with CSIRO.


​Related websites:
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Project dates:
Commenced early 2024, due for completion end 2025.
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CAED outputs:
Coming soon.
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Activities:
Fiona talks at the MIG workshop​
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Barriers and opportunities for agricultural natural capital as an asset class
​​​This project will prepare Western Australia for the paradigm shift in natural resource management in agricultural systems by understanding the potential of “Natural Capital” production landscapes as an asset class. Through workshop engagement, education, and interviews with stakeholders (farmers/landowners and investors), the insights and knowledge gained will help industry to make informed decisions around Natural Capital and help policymakers understand the expectations among stakeholders, which will inform the definition of more effective, user-focused strategies.
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UWA project Lead
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A/Prof Ram Pandit
Centre researchers
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Dr Jon Marx Sarmiento
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Dr Fiona Dempster
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Mr Sugat Bajracharya
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Tammie Harold
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The project is led by the Grower Group Alliance, and brings together a team of experts, including MobileGlobal Pty Ltd, UWA and ECU.
Funding
The project is supported by the South-West WA Drought Resilience Adoption and Innovation Hub, through funding from the Australian Government’s Future Drought Fund. UWA is sub-contracted through Grower Group Alliance.

Centre website:
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Related links:
Centre for Behavioural Economics, Society & Technology
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Project dates:
Commencing late 2023, due for completion in 2028.
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CAED outputs:
Coming soon.
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Activities:
ARC Training Centre for Behavioural Insights for Technology Adoption (BITA)
Australia needs accelerated adoption of innovation technologies to improve outcomes in health, agriculture and cybersecurity. Despite technically viable solutions, innovations fail to be adopted due to behavioural barriers. Behavioural approaches can promote significant gains by bridging the barriers to technology adoption. BITA will boost national productivity by identifying, designing and evaluating solutions that address these barriers. By uniting industry and government with world-leading interdisciplinary researchers, this Centre will build transformative capability in people, data and solutions and support Australian organisations to achieve higher returns on technology investment.
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UWA project Lead
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Prof Marit Kragt
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UWA researchers
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A/Prof Steve Schilizzi
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A/Prof Fay Rola-Rubzen
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A/Prof Ben White
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A/Prof Amin Mugera
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Dr Fiona Dempster
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Dr German Puga
UWA PhD candidates
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Yadav Padhyoti
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Mahnaz Afsar
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Mithun Kumar
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This is a collaboration between 3 universities (Queensland University of Technology, the University of Queensland and UWA) and many industry partners including Clear Grain Exchange, Dairy Australia the Grower Group Alliance, Livestock Pricing, and Meat and Livestock Australia.
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Funding
This project is funded by Australian Research Council and 19 industry partners.

Related links:
Media Release - about the project
Media Release - how to get involve
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Project dates:
Commenced in 2021, due for completion in 2025.
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CAED Outputs:
Producer Insights Project Flyer​
Feedlot Performance Project Flyer​
Consumer Survey Results - Fact Sheet​
Producer Insights Final Report Summary​
WA Beef Supply Chain Map​
Feedlot Performance FINAL REPORT
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Activities:
Monty joins in with the mustering activities
BeefLinks team visit the Rangelands
​Beefling up our engagement
CAED can make an impact on the beef industry
BeefLinks team interview a farmer
UWA workshop with BeefLinks stakeholders
Calling volunteers to engage in our research
BeefLinks
BeefLinks is a four-year research partnership that aims to drive an integrated and complementary R&D program for northern and southern production systems across WA to achieve profitable, consistent and sustainable beef yields matched to consumer expectations. The program brings together producers, researchers, businesses and state agencies to develop a greater understanding of opportunities to enhance productivity and value along the red meat supply chain.
Our centre is involved in two of the eight projects;
- Producer insights for adoption outcomes across WA BeefLinks (see project flier)
- Understanding feedlot performance and eating quality of beef cattle sourced from rangelands through the WA Supply chain
Both project involve interviewing beef producers and supply chain actors to better understand the WA beef supply chain in the northern production system and to contribute to many deliverables under the BeefLinks Program.
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UWA Program Leader
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Prof Phil Vercoe
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Centre researchers
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Dr Fiona Dempster (Project Leader)
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A/Prof Fay Rola-Rubzen
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A/Prof Michael Burton
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A/Prof Amin Mugera
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Dr Curtis Rollins
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Dr Asjad Sheikh
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Tammie Harold
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Montana Bradley
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Beeflinks is a large collaborative project that involves researchers from across UWA and significant industry engagement.
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Funding
This project is funded by Meat & Livestock Australia (MLA) through their Research & Development program.

Related links:
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Project dates:
Commencing late 2023, due for completion in 2028.
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CAED outputs:
Coming soon.
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Additive intercropping in wide row crops for resilient crop production in Bangladesh, Bhutan and eastern India
Wide-row, additive intercropping offers numerous potential benefits including increased cropping system productivity and profitability; water, labour and energy-use efficiencies; improved household nutrition and food security; women empowerment; and, in the long term, increased soil health. However, to date, there is a paucity of research into wide-row, additive intercropping (as distinct from traditional replacement intercropping) in South Asian agro-ecologies. To successfully and sustainably integrate wide-row, additive intercropping into farmers’ cropping systems, a range of challenges must first be resolved, including optimal agronomic management and geometry, household- and farm-scale implications, and potential off-farm bottlenecks.
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This project will identify options for smallholder farmers to sustainably intensify wide-row crop production through the addition of short-duration, high-value intercrop species. The focus is on intensification of wide-row planted crops: primarily dry (rabi) season maize in Bangladesh, eastern India and Bhutan. Other potential main crops will also be considered to examine whether additive intercropping is possible where crops are grown in wide-row spacings and with relatively cool temperatures. While the primary focus of this project is on sustainably improving cropping system productivity, the effects of wide-row, additive intercropping at the smallholder farm level will be considered, including potential food and nutrition benefits for the household.
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UWA project Lead
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A/Prof Fay Rola-Rubzen
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Centre researchers
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Dr Jon Marx Sarmiento
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Tammie Harold
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This is a large collaborative project that involves researchers from across and outside UWA.
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Funding
This project is funded by the Australian Centre International Agricultural Research through CIMMYT

Related links:
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Project dates:
Commencing late 2022, due for completion in 2027.
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CAED outputs:
Coming soon.
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Activities:
Agricultural Innovations for Communities - Intensified and Diverse Farming Systems for Timor-Leste
This project aims to improve food security, including labour use efficiency, and resilience of agricultural systems in Timor-Leste to meet the livelihood needs of rural householders and it focuses on the scaling and adoption pathways of technologies and knowledge developed in Al-Com 1.
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UWA project Lead
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Dr Louise Barton
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Centre researchers
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A/Prof Fay Rola-Rubzen
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The project is led by the University of Western Australia with several research partner organisations, including Monash University and the University of the Sunshine Coast.
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Funding
This project is funded by the Australian Centre International Agricultural Research.
Completed Projects

Related links:
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​Project dates:
Commencing 2025, due for completion in 2027.
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CAED outputs:
​Coming soon.
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Wheatbelt land-use paradigms – navigating new industries in the low carbon and natural capital era
​Led by Wheatbelt NRM, this project explores land use changes in Western Australia’s Wheatbelt that are driven by emerging biodiversity and carbon markets. Integrating trees on farm, be it for biomass crop production, as environmental plantings, or to generate Australian Carbon Credit Units (ACCUs), can enhance natural capital, offset emissions, and diversify income streams for producers.
Our project evaluates profitable ways to integrate trees on farm and develop producers' capacity to respond to new markets.
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UWA project Lead
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Prof Marit Kragt
The project brings together a team of experts, including Wheatbelt NRM, UWA, DPIRD's Climate Resilience Program, and the Farm Optimisation Group.
Funding
This project is funded by the DAFF Climate-Smart Capacity-Building Program Grant through a sub-contract with Wheatbelt NRM.​​​​
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Completed Projects
2024
Farmer Behaviour Insights Project (Enhancing farm-household management decision-making for increased productivity in the Eastern Gangetic Plains)
This ACIAR-funded project evaluated the value of behavioural economics in understanding decision making by farm women and men, and used these behavioural insights to design/re-design, test and assess selected interventions in agricultural extension, input provision and agricultural service delivery in the Eastern Gangetic Plains.
Bangladesh, India and Nepal have invested in research on conservation agriculture to help improve the lives of farmers and the productivity and health of their land. Yet, the uptake has been low. By taking a people-centred approach, the team looked at what supports positive change and what is likely to be effective in nudging smallholder farmers to adopt new practices like conservation agriculture.
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This was a UWA-led consortium of partners under Professor Fay Rola-Rubzen's leadership, including RDRS Bangladesh, Rajshahi University, University of New England, Bihar Agricultural University, Uttar Banga Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Nepal Agricultural Research Council and others.
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For more information visit the project website: https://farmerbehaviourinsights.org/
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2023
Closing the loop: Black Soldier Fly technology to convert agriculture waste
This project explored the use of Black Soldier Flies (BSF) to turn livestock wastes into useful products. The overall objective was to develop high quality soil conditioners and fertilisers from manures and other wastes though innovative technologies using BSF - a non-invasive, non-pest fly species for waste management. It explored how BSF technology can provide a sustainable pathway for waste management and enable primary industries to increase productivity and profitability by generating new products, revenue streams, and markets whilst reducing on-farm operational costs associated with waste management and fertiliser availability. See the Final Report Summary.
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​This was a collaboration between researchers from various disciplines at UWA, led by Dr Sasha Jenkins and Professor Marit Kragt. The research was conducted by UWA in conjunction with Australian Pork Limited, Dairy Australia, Agrifutures Australia, Australian Eggs, Australian Meat Processing Corporation, Future Green Solutions, QLD DAF, and other industry partners. The project was funded by the Australian Government Department of Agriculture and Water Resources through Australian Pork Limited.
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For more information visit the project website: https://www.bsfwastetoprofit.com
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2023
Understanding the drivers of successful and inclusive rural regional transformation: sharing experiences and policy advice in Bangladesh, China, Indonesia and Pakistan
The aim of this two-year ACIAR-project was to understand the nature, drivers and consequences of rural transformation in order to design changes in the institutions, policies and investments (IPIs) which support success. This project investigated not only the underlying determinants of the stages, speeds and outcomes of rural transformation but also the impacts of IPIs on all three elements and the successful rural transformation in the four countries, China, Bangladesh, Pakistan and Indonesia, and involves sharing experiences and policy advice. The following policy Brief summarises the outcomes: Are Gender Inclusiveness and Rural Transformation Interlinked? The Case of Bangladesh.
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The project was led by the Australian National University with several research partner organisations, including UWA. Professor Fay Rola-Rubzen was the project leader from UWA. Project ADP/2017/024.
2022
Paddock level herbicide resistance management for farmers and agronomists
The project aimed to demonstrate the value to farmers through a novel research method, comparing actual test results of paddock weed samples to the farmers perception of their weed resistance status for wild radish, annual ryegrass, capeweed, barley grass and brome grass. By having both actual test results and the farmers perception, researchers, farmers and agronomists are able to work together to ensure a full understanding of the resistance testing results and value of testing.
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This project was funded by the Grains Research & Development Corporation and was a joint project between UWA and CSIRO, led by Dr Roberto Busi from AHRI. The economic components were delivered by Dr Fiona Dempster and Rick Llewellyn: ​​Yes, no, maybe – getting value from herbicide resistance testing
2022
Dung Beetles Ecosystem Engineers
The DBEE project investigated how dung beetles can improve profitability and productivity for primary producers. The information can be used by livestock producers and policy makers to make informed decisions regarding the adoption of dung beetles on-farm and importation of new dung beetle species.
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The project was a collaboration between agricultural industry organisations and researchers and was funded by Australia Government Department of Agriculture and Water Resources through Meat and Livestock Australia. UWA project Lead was A/Prof Theo Evans and the economic research was conducted by Dr Fiona Dempster, A/Prof Ben White and Cheryl Day.​
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For more information visit the project website: https://www.dungbeetles.com.au/
2022
Impact of Covid-19 on Vegetable Producers: the Case of Cauliflower and Broccoli Farmers in the Municipality of Aileu, Timor-Leste
The overall aim of one-year ACIAR-funded project was to understand the extent the COVID-19 pandemic has affected men and women in producing and marketing cauliflower and Broccoli to the main markets in Dili. The study examined how vegetable farmers in Aileu can better deal with issues caused by Covid-19 and offer potential solutions, recommendations and lessons learned.
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This project was led by the University of New England in collaboration with the National University of Timor Lorosa'e and UWA. Professor Fay Rola-Rubzen was the UWA Project Leader.
2022
CRC Honey Bee Products - The “bee credit” to value bee native bush hive sites in Western Australia
Our centre completed this project under the Honey Bee Hive Sites research program of the CRC. The research aimed to increase the understanding of the economics of honey production and pollination in Western Australia. Through the design of a novel questionnaire migratory, hobbyist and backyard beekeepers provided reliable information about the industry, and determinants of profitability. In valuing the ecosystem service provided by the state’s endemic native vegetation, the costs from land use change, and the logging, clearing and fires can also be measured as losses to commercial beekeepers. See the Final Report Summary.
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For more information visit the project website: https://www.crchoneybeeproducts.com/
2020
Sustainable and resilient farming systems intensification in the eastern Gangetic Plains (‘SRFSI’)
This ACIAR-funded project, led by CIMMYT, aimed to reduce poverty in the Eastern Gangetic Plains by improving productivity, profitability and sustainability of smallholder farmers while safeguarding the environment. UWA was one of the research collaborators and Prof Fay Rola-Rubzen led a team of social scientists in understanding farmers’ risk behaviour and how it affected their adoption of CASI technologies. Using mixed-methods approaches, the team examined the socio-economic impacts of conservation agriculture technologies among men and women farmers in the Eastern Gangetic Plains of South Asia. Prof Fay Rola-Rubzen also led the gender mainstreaming efforts in the project. ​
2020
Local crowdfunding for a low-emission society
This project, funded by The Research Council of Norway, was led by Dr Pia Otte at Ruralis (The Institute for Rural and Regional Research) in Trondheim. A/Prof Marit Kragt was one of the international partners on this project, which explored the potential to use crowdfunding as an alternative source of funding for climate change mitigation in the agricultural sector.
For more information visit the project website: https://coolcrowd.no/en/
2019
Benefits, costs and risks of soil amelioration
Professor David Pannell and Dr Fiona Dempster were contracted by the WA Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development (DPIRD) to develop a conceptual framework for the benefits, costs and risks from soil amelioration approaches in the western region to support Grower understanding and adoption decisions. As part of this research, Professor David Pannell presented “A stock take of knowledge on soil amelioration tools” at the GRDC Grains Research Update on 26th February, 2019.